When 2 1/2-year-old Haile Brockington was found dead, strapped and forgotten in her car seat for nearly six hours in the back of a Delray Beach day-care center van, public outrage toward the van's driver and center's owner was palpable and action was swift.
The driver of the van, Amanda Inman, was charged on Aug. 23 with negligent manslaughter.
Weeks later, Kathryn Muhammad and Barbara Dilthey - co-owners of Katie's Kids Learning Center - lost their Southwest 10th Avenue center's license due to more than $200,000 in state dollars being pulled from the day-care.
But, child safety advocates say, the larger issue remains: What to do about children mistakenly being left in sweltering vans.
Indeed, just two weeks after Haile's death, another child was left unattended in a day-care's locked van in Brevard County.
They may find an answer, however, in laws a handful of other states facing similar tragedies have already passed.
Tennessee and Wisconsin, for example, now require that all vehicles from childcare providers that transport six passengers or more, have a child safety alarm system installed that prompts the driver to inspect all seats before leaving. Arkansas requires the same for vehicles with seven or more passengers.
As simple as it sounds, it's an idea that's caught on with at least one state lawmaker.
"I think people are still in the mourning process and they haven't come up with ideas," said state Rep. Mary Sachs, whose district encompasses the neighborhood where Haile lived, "but we really need to something about this.
"I don't see why can't we do this for a children," said Sachs, who told The Palm Beach Post earlier this week that she will sponsor a bill next spring requiring the alarms in Florida and name it in honor of Haile Brockington.
No easy passage
But if Wisconsin state Sen. Spencer Coggs' experience is any indication, passing a law - even one geared toward saving children from such a horrific death - may prove difficult.
In June 2005, 2-year-old Asia Jones was found dead in her day-care center's van after seven hours.
An outraged Milwaukee community demanded that someone pay for Jones' death. But unlike in Haile's case, the van driver could not be charged because there were no state laws regarding drivers removing kids from the vans.
As a result, Coggs introduced two bills: One made it a penalty - $25,000 in fines and/or 10 years in prison - to forget a child that later died. The other mimicked a 2005 Tennessee law that requires safety alarms in day-care vans.
The idea was simple: An alarm sounds after drivers turn off the vehicle. It remains on for one to four minutes, forcing the driver to physically walk to the back to turn it off. If ignored, an external car alarm kicks in, alerting passersby that the vehicle has not been checked.
Still Coggs, who fought opposition from the day-care operators, wasn't able to push through legislation until spring 2009 . That's when 10-month-old Jalen Knox-Perkins died in after being left in day-care van.
"People presume that they will never neglect children," Coggs said, "and yet, we had several children left in day care vans."
For that reason, Coggs said, he wouldn't give up.
"I don't want to have children die trying to prove that people can think," he said
Within a month of it being introduced, Wisconsin Gov. Jim Doyle signed a bill requiring childcare providers to install the safety alarms.
"We made a very simple case: How much is human life worth?" Coggs said.
While no one keeps specific data on how many children die from being left in childcare center vehicles, dozens of children die after being left in cars every year.
Safe Kids Palm Beach County launched the "Look Before You Lock" campaign in August as the number of kids deaths in unattended vehicles increased.
Program director Kelly Powell, citing ggweather.com, says 49 children have died forgotten in cars so far this year. According to the website, built by a meteorology adjunct professor of San Francisco State University, 43 and 33 children died in 2008 and 2009, respectively.
In personal situations, Powell recommends drivers place something like a purse or a briefcase in the back seat that will make them go there before leaving the vehicle.
In the case of day-care vans, Powell believes the alarms would play the same role.
"Anything that is going to help you remember, would definitely make a difference," Powell said. "Sometimes we just forget."
Tana Ebbole, chief executive of the Children's Services Council - which is looking into ways of improving early care education - says the task force should consider the alarms.
"If it's something that forces drivers to be conscious and check the whole van for kids," Ebbole says, "I think a mere $250 investment is a small price to pay."
'Had I known about it sooner'
Katie's Kids co-owner Muhammad agreed.
In the two months since she received the phone call that sent her into a legal battle and forced her to close one of her four day-care center locations, she has not only fired all employees that were involved with the Haile incident, but while seeking ways to make her vehicles safer, she came across the Kiddie Voice safety alarms.
Muhammad said she's been in talks with her insurance company about installing them in her 13 vehicles.
All the paperwork and protocol is not enough protection, she said. The alarms, she adds, would keep everyone more alert and point out those that aren't doing their jobs.
"It (the idea) is just not out there," she said. "It's something that had I known about it sooner, I would have installed."
The Tennessee-based designer of one of the safety alarm devices, Alex Wiley, said his Kiddie Voice was in response to two children who were forgotten in two different day-care vans in the same day in 1999.
"Too many angels had died," said Wiley, whose Kiddie Voice retails at $249.
But Wiley says that without a law, it isn't easy to convince day-care operators to invest in the alarms.
"From my research, I found that these people really love those children," he says, "but the problem is that any little distraction is a fatal one."